Author Archives: Michael Marks

Hope for Better Times to Come

This past weekend, Sydney Aiello, who survived the 2018 massacre at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Florida died from suicide. According to her mother, Sidney suffered from survivor’s guilt and had recently been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder.  And then latter during the weekend a second suicide of another Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School students occurred. So far the name of the student has not been released.  And so the needless deaths from that particular American tragedy continue.

Last year, shortly after the Parkland shootings I photographed the local March For Our Lives and the rally that followed it here in Doylestown, but soon became enveloped by the event itself.  The marchers were of all age groups, but in particular there were a lot of teenagers present. I made some good photographs but nothing memorable. Then several months latter I attended a dramatic follow on demonstration here that was organized solely by local high school students.  The picture above was made during that event.

Going back to the original march and rally … any doubts I might have had about the younger generation were dispelled that day when I heard the eloquent speakers … some only 14 years old … give their heartfelt speeches about senseless gun violence and their hopes that something could be done about it.  They had obviously been doing more in their spare time than playing video games, obsessing over their social media accounts or text messaging.  I felt much better about this generation that would soon be changing the political landscape with their votes … and about the future of our country.

There’s no doubt that we live in strange and challenging times, not only here in America but worldwide. Hate and violence are on the rise … racism, anti Semitism and more. In this country it is manifested in tweets, violent protests and shootings.   Yet what I witnessed at both events gave me hope that better times will come.

News Flash … I Received a New Freestyle Photo Catalogue in the Mail!

It was a few years ago that I received the last Freestyle Photo catalogue in the mail and was advised there would be no more. Surely this was a bad sign for analog photography I thought. Thankfully Freestyle remained in business and I continue to purchase supplies from them, most notably paper (I have been a customer for a long time – years ago on a business trip to Los Angeles I found the time to make a pilgrimage to their Hollywood store on Sunset Boulevard).  Nevertheless I was sad not to receive the catalogue that came out a once or twice a year. Another sign of the times I guess. Sort of like my continuously shrinking newspaper and what remains of the great magazines.

So you can’t believe how excited I was about a month ago when I went out to get the mail.  There in the box was a Freestyle Photo catalogue!  On the cover in bold lettering it said NEW AGAIN … REDISCOVER THE WORLD OF ANALOG PHOTOGRAPHY.  Damn! Now if I hadn’t just spent $300 with them for three more boxes of Variant III I would have placed an order for something just to feel good!

For those of us that prefer using film cameras and making prints in our darkrooms, the catalogue serves as a reconfirmation that what we love so much is NOT DEAD OR DYING as some would have us believe. Want more evidence?  Take a look at the price of topflight film cameras. Take medium format. After nose-diving, prices for used Hasselblad, Pentax 67, Mamiya 7 and Fuji/Bessa folding rangefinders have skyrocketed.  Digital is not going away, but neither is film. Instant film and new cameras that use it are back too. And I don’t think paper is saying goodbye either.

So for those sitting on the fence over getting into, or back into analog photography, feel free to jump off and have a nice soft landing. There is plenty of fantastic high quality gear that is cheap, and of course you can still spend the money if you want a new or used Leica or Hassy, etc.

Anyway, I just spent a good part of the weekend in my darkroom. The world may be going crazy all around us, but it’s still a great time to be alive if you like using film and making prints!

What Was, What Is and What May Be … Takeaways From My Visit to the Allentown Museum of Art

I know … I only listen to vinyl, and only through vintage tube electronics, and I only use film and make silver gelatin black and white prints.  And I prefer “straight” photography. Ok, I get it, there’s a pattern operating here.

A couple of weeks ago I went to the Allentown Museum of Art to take in the exhibit Fresh Perspective, Modernism in Photography, 1920-1950.  Little did I know that I was going to see three different shows!  Let’s start with the exhibit I travelled to see.  The Fresh Perspective show contained twenty-five mostly 8×10 black and white prints by Edward Weston, Margaret Bourke-White, Alfred Eisenstaedt, August Sander, Walker Evans, and others, some of which I was not familiar with. Everything from landscapes and landscape fragments, to formal portraits, to cityscapes, to objects used and worn in everyday life.  A few pictures stood out in particular to me … Edward Weston’s Kelp, Point Lobos, Margaret Bourke-White’s Aerial View of New York Bus Terminal Building, and Eggs with Slicer, also by Edward Weston. A very nice little show and well worth seeing!

I left the photographs of the Masters and strolled into a large auditorium containing the Lehigh Valley Photography Club 2019 Juried Exhibition.  As you can imagine, there was a large cross section of photographs covering all subject matter in both black and white and color. Of course mostly larger digital prints.

Then walked two floors up the stairs to a very large show, Carrie Mae Weems, Strategies of Engagement.  The New York Times has called Weems “perhaps or greatest living photographer” and I have to say the exhibit was fascinating on a number of different levels and perhaps it is top level representative of the current state of exhibited photography. Very large silver gelatin and digital black and white prints, purposefully out of focus color prints, even huge hanging images printed on thin muslin cloth. Most appeared to be staged or posed in some way.   There is even text and videos. The work focuses on racial stereotypes and problematic issues in American history concerning Native Americans and African Americans.  Very different to me, and to be honest, I had trouble wrapping my head around what I saw, but I believe worth seeing.

The trip to the Allentown Museum showed me where photography has come from to where it now is at the art museum/gallery levels. Also on display was the work of many who make photographs for the joy of it. It all gave me a lot to think about. I had started off with the older work, then went on to the camera club photographs, and ended with the new work.  When I finished, I just had to return one more time to view the older work.  I looked at those twenty-five prints again, then smiled and left for the ride home.

If you happen to be in or near the Pennsylvania’s Lehigh Valley do check out the Allentown Museum of Art.  The Fresh Perspective and Carrie Mae Weems shows run throughMay 5th and May 12th respectively.

Boston Road Trip, Part 3 – Takeaways from the Contemplating the View: American Landscape Photographs, Addison Gallery of American Arts

After I finished seeing the two exhibits at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts I had lunch in the cafeteria, then hightailed it to the small town of Andover, MA. About a thirty-five minute drive and I showed up in time to take a leisurely stroll through the Addison Gallery of American Arts located on the beautiful grounds of the famous Phillips Academy.  The public schools I attended growing up didn’t have a gallery housing more than 18,000 works by some of the most prominent American painters and photographers! That’s all right, I survived and am now happy to have found this incredible gem!!!

Contemplating the View: American Landscape Photographs is a great show and in many ways was as much of a surprise for me as the Graciela Iturbide’s Mexico exhibit.  The show contained more than 150 photographs from the museum’s large photography collection and included an incredible and what might seem to be an unlikely cross section of great American photographers. Highlights included images by landscape masters Wynn Bullock, Mark Klett, William Garnett, Robert Adams, Alvin Langdon Corburn, Alfred Steiglitz, Edward Weston, Minor White, Harry Callahan, Ansel Adams, Ralph Steiner, Sonya Noskowiak, Aaron Siskind, Eliot Porter, Richard Misrach, Lois Conner, Frank Gohlke, Lewis Baltz and John Willis, but also unexpected work by Bill Owens, Elliott Erwitt, Lee Friedlander, Robert Frank, John Szarkowski and Roger Minick.

As was the case with the Boston Museum of Fine Arts show, I had the opportunity to see some landscape favorites produced in smaller sizes, like Ansel Adams Mount McKinley. There were others such as Wynn Bullock’sStark Tree and Harry Callahan’sSunlight on Water. Then there was a truly unexpected and beautiful photograph by Elliot Erwitt, Church at Wounded Knee. That is just one example of the many surprises awaiting you if you can get to this great show before it closes on March 3rd. And guess what … admission is free!!!

Not sure three exhibits and almost seven hundred miles driving in one day is for everyone, but it was a memorable and inspiring day I will always cherish.

Takeaways from the Graciela Iturbide’s Mexico Exhibit, Boston Museum of Fine Arts

Last week I wrote about the Ansel Adams in our TimeExhibit, Boston Museum of Fine Arts. That is now over, but you still have a chance to see the fantastic show that ran in parallel to it … Graciela Iturbide’s Mexico.  I will admit that I wasn’t familiar with Iturbide’s work and had not even heard of her before seeing this wonderful exhibit. Turns out that she is considered by many that do know about her to be Latin America’s premier photographer.

Again, so much to see and learn, so little time!

To say that the show was a surprise and a thrill would be an understatement! The highlights for me were her wonderful black and white environmental portraits and street scenes of daily Mexican life made with 35mm and medium format cameras.  Particularly special were the pictures she made at Mexican fiestas.

In an interview with The Guardian published on February 23rdIturbide says “The camera for me is a pretext for exploring life and culture around the world, and what usually guides me is what surprises me as I look at things,” she says. “If I am not surprised, I cannot take photographs, because it is missing that emotional dimension.”

Her photographs are all surprising.  The show runs through May 12th. Highly recommended and well worth the visit!

Takeaways from the Ansel Adams in our Time Exhibit, Boston Museum of Fine Arts

A couple of weeks ago I found out about this exhibit and quickly realized I needed to get to Boston before it closed. When I checked out the Musuem’s website I saw there was another exhibit running in parallel, Graciela Iturbide’s Mexico. Then I learned of another intriguing show, Contemplating the View: American Landscape Photographs, at the Andover Gallery of American Art located about forty minutes away on the campus of the Phillips Academy.

What does one do armed with such information? Two words … Road Trip!  Got up before way before the crack of dawn and was on my way before 6am.  Three exhibits and almost seven hundred miles later I pulled back into my driveway that evening at 10:30pm.   A lot of driving, but thankfully I had some great music to listen to and a lot of folks to catch up with on the cell!

I want to focus on the Ansel Adams in our Timeexhibit for now and will cover the other two shows in subsequent entries.

For many the question is how many times do you need to see an Ansel Adams show? I’ve seen several, including the famous retrospective at the National Gallery Art in Washington, DC.  The answer for me is whenever the opportunity presents itself!

I have also visited the Wilderness Society’s Washington DC headquarters several times and viewed Adams’ incredible Museum Set. Can you imagine sitting at your desk or walking through the office and looking up only to see Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico staring back at you!  I also was lucky enough to visit the Master’s home during a workshop with John Sexton and saw many wonderful images there.

So let’s get to it. The exhibit primarily included works by Adams, many familiar and a number no so much. It also included pictures by other great photographers that came before him, such as Carleton Watkins, Eadweard Muybridge, Timothy O’Sullivan, and Frank Jay Haynes, as well as others that have followed him such as Mark Klett and Lois Conner.

The pictures by the pioneering photographers were very interesting, but to be honest with you, much of the newer work left me cold.  To say I am tired of gimmicky collages and boring large color photographs is an understatement.  Ok, now that I got that quickly out of the way, let’s focus on Adams!

An eye opener for me was that many of the prints, including some very famous ones, were small in size.  I mean about 8×10 or less!  Generally, we are used to seeing Adams prints much larger in size.  If there is anyone that can routinely pull that off it is Adams, as much of his work is truly majestic.  You are used to seeing 16×20, 20×24 and even larger prints, but these smaller ones were incredible little jewels!!  They’re truly amazing and force you to look closely to explore their detail and discover their hidden secrets!

Here are my highlights in particular order taken from my next to nearly illegible notes I scribbled down.

Monolith, The Face of Half Dome 

Clearing Winter Storm– an 8×10 version that was deeply selenium toned, as well as a much larger print without the toning effect

Moon and Half Dome

Adams first portfolio, Parmelian Prints of the High Sierras – 15 exquisite 8×10 prints includingMonolith, The Face of Half Dome

A number of small images I had never seen before in the flesh or in print, including several beauties from Adams’ “Shipwreck Series”, photographs made in 1932 of rusty metal and rocks found on the beach.  Others included Indian Mortar Holes, Big Meadow, Yosemite National Park; and Leaves in Pool, Sierra Nevada, California

Other wonderful small prints of street and nearby scenes I had never seen before – Cigar Store Indian, Powell Street, San Francisco; Political Sign and Circus Poster, San Francisco;  and Laurel Hill Cemetery, San Francisco

Golden Gate Before the Bridge 

White House Ruin, Canyon de Chelly National Monument, Arizona accompanied by a very similar earlier photograph previously made by Timothy O’Sullivan 

Canyon de Chelly National Monument, Arizona

Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico

Georgia O’Keefe and Orville Cox

The Enchanted Mesa, near Acoma Pueblo, New Mexico 

Mount McKinley and Wonder Lake, Alaska

The Tetons and Snake River, Grand Teton National Park

Mount Williamson, Sierra Nevada, from Manzanar, California

Sand Dunes Sunrise, Death Valley National Monument

Grass and Burnt Stump, Sierra Nevada, California

And finally, a fantastic picture of graffiti I had never seen before– Wall Writing, Hornitos, California

Enough said. The exhibit closes in less than a week.  If you are even remotely close to Boston you must GO SEE IT!

More on Fomabrom Variant III – I Feel Better … I Think

I finally got around to calling Freestyle just before they closed on this past Monday.  Good news … they were going to be getting in more of the 100 sheet boxes of Fomabrom Variant III VC FB 8×10. Sigh of relief.  But then I decided to ask how many boxes they were actually going to be getting. Eight total and two were already spoken for. Well if I were flush with cash I would have taken the remaining six boxes. Instead I ordered three.

So I am good for a while, but I do worry about how spotty it might be to obtain some of the more boutique papers when you need them on a moments notice. Ilford – no problem. Fomabrom – maybe another story.

My recommendation is to make sure you always have enough critical materials on hand, be it paper, film or chemicals. You don’t want to see the dreaded words “out of stock” next to your tried and trues, especially if they are sourced from small overseas manufacturers.  The best plan is to keep your stocks up to date in order to avoid bad surprises.

The paper arrived on Saturday and went in the freezer.  All is well in my world … for now.

Mini Review: Arista EDU Ultra Glossy FB VC Paper (aka Fomabrom Variant III) – Part 4

I am hoping that this is the final installment of the saga concerning my trials and tribulations with this paper and its twin Fomabrom Variant III.  So is Arista EDU Ultra the evil twin.  Sadly, in my experience, the answer is yes.  Over the recent holiday week I finished my Arista paper and went through an entire new box of Fomabrom.  And the results … the same icky molting of emulsion on the Arista paper’s edges with several prints during the hypo and selenium toning steps. And sure enough, again one print was ruined as the pealing went into the image itself!

How about the Fomabrom? One hundred sheets and not one bit of cosmic debris (for you Frank Zappa fans) floating in my trays from the final ones that made it to the toning process. So I guess that settles it for now. Both are incredibly fine papers that enable magical prints. And both cost $99.95 for a box of 100 8×10 sheets.  Seems like a simple decision. I will be using Fomabrom Variant III exclusively going forward … or will I?

I just checked on the Freestyle website to confirm pricing and noticed that both the 25 and 100 8×10 sheet boxes are “out of stock” and other Fomabrom papers are mostly listed as “out of stock” or in “low stock”. #$@%^$#%^&!  The Arista paper appears to be in stock, but I’ve been to this rodeo a few too many times and I hope this isn’t a replay of those experiences.

Stay tuned.